Thursday, June 8, 2023

Top 200+Every Day Science MCQs for FPSC and other Tests

      Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting?

Vitamin A

Vitamin C

Vitamin K                                                                                                                         

Vitamin D

Answer: c) Vitamin K

 

The chemical formula for water is:

H2O

CO2

Na Cl

CH4

Answer: a) H2O

 

Which gas is most abundant in the Earth's atmosphere?

Oxygen

Nitrogen

Carbon dioxide

Hydrogen

Answer: b) Nitrogen

 

The process of converting a solid directly into a gas is called:

Melting

Sublimation

Condensation

Evaporation

Answer: b) Sublimation

 

Which instrument is used to measure blood pressure?

Stethoscope

Thermometer

Sphygmomanometer

Spirometer

Answer: c) Sphygmomanometer

 

Which of the following is not a primary color of light?

Red

Green

Blue

Yellow

Answer: d) Yellow

 

What is the largest organ in the human body?

Liver

Brain

Skin

Heart

Answer: c) Skin

 

Which disease is caused by the deficiency of vitamin C?

Scurvy

Rickets

Beriberi

Pellagra

Answer: a) Scurvy

 

Which planet is known as the Red Planet?

Mars

Jupiter

Venus

Saturn

Answer: a) Mars

 

What is the process by which plants make their own food called?

Respiration

Photosynthesis

Transpiration

Fermentation

Answer: b) Photosynthesis

 

What is the unit of electric current?

Watt

Ampere

Volt

Ohm

Answer: b) Ampere

 

Which gas is responsible for the greenhouse effect?

Oxygen

Carbon dioxide

Nitrogen

Methane

Answer: b) Carbon dioxide

 

Which metal is the best conductor of electricity?

Copper

Silver

Aluminum

Iron

Answer: b) Silver

 

What is the SI unit of force?

Newton

Watt

Joule

Pascal

Answer: a) Newton

 

Which type of mirror is used in a car's rearview mirror?

Plane mirror

Convex mirror

Concave mirror

Spherical mirror

Answer: b) Convex mirror

 

What is the chemical symbol for gold?

Go

Ag

Au

Pt

Answer: c) Au

 

What is the process of converting a gas into a liquid called?

Melting

Sublimation

Condensation

Evaporation

Answer: c) Condensation

 

Which part of the plant is responsible for photosynthesis?

Roots

Leaves

Stem

Flowers

Answer: b) Leaves

 

Which disease is caused by the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito?

Malaria

Dengue fever

Chikungunya

Zika virus

Answer: a) Malaria

 

Which gas is produced during the process of respiration?

Oxygen

Nitrogen

Carbon dioxide

Hydrogen

Answer: c) Carbon dioxide

 

What is the SI unit of energy?

Watt

Joule

Newton

Ohm

Answer: b) Joule

 

Which planet is known as the "Morning Star" or "Evening Star"?

Mars

Venus

Jupiter

Saturn

Answer: b) Venus

 

What is the smallest unit of matter?

Atom

Cell

Molecule

Proton

Answer: a) Atom

 

Which type of energy is stored in a battery?

Thermal energy

Chemical energy

Kinetic energy

Electrical energy

Answer: b) Chemical energy

 

Which part of the human body is affected by hepatitis?

Lungs

Liver

Kidneys

Heart

Answer: b) Liver

 

What is the process of converting a liquid into a gas called?

Melting

Sublimation

Condensation

Evaporation

Answer: d) Evaporation

 

What is the main function of the pancreas in the human body?

Production of insulin

Pumping blood

Digestion of food

Filtering waste products

Answer: a) Production of insulin

 

Which type of waves are used in mobile communication?

Radio waves

Sound waves

X-rays

Gamma rays

Answer: a) Radio waves

 

What is the chemical formula for table salt?

Na Cl

H2O

CO2

CH4

Answer: a) Na Cl

 

Which gas is essential for respiration?

Oxygen

Carbon dioxide

Nitrogen

Hydrogen

Answer: a) Oxygen

 

What is the process of converting a gas into a solid directly called?

Melting

Sublimation

Condensation

Deposition

Answer: d) Deposition

 

Which vitamin is produced in the skin when exposed to sunlight?

Vitamin A

Vitamin C

Vitamin D

Vitamin E

Answer: c) Vitamin D

 

Which type of lens corrects myopia (nearsightedness)?

Convex lens

Concave lens

Plano-concave lens

Plano-convex lens

Answer: b) Concave lens

 

What is the main function of the kidneys in the human body?

Regulation of body temperature

Production of red blood cells

Filtration of waste products from the blood

Digestion of food

Answer: c) Filtration of waste products from the blood

 

Which disease is caused by the deficiency of iron in the body?

Scurvy

Rickets

Anemia

Asthma

Answer: c) Anemia

 

What is the unit of electric resistance?

Watt

Ampere

Volt

Ohm

Answer: d) Ohm

 

Which gas is responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer?

Oxygen

Nitrogen

Carbon dioxide

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

Answer: d) Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

 

Which type of waves are used in remote control devices?

Radio waves

Infrared waves

Ultraviolet waves

X-rays

Answer: b) Infrared waves

 

Which organ in the human body produces insulin?

Liver

Pancreas

Kidneys

Gallbladder

Answer: b) Pancreas

 

What is the process of converting a solid into a liquid called?

Melting

Sublimation

Condensation

Evaporation

Answer: a) Melting

 

Which gas is released during the process of respiration?

Oxygen

Nitrogen

Carbon dioxide

Hydrogen

Answer: c) Carbon dioxide

 

What is the SI unit of power?

Watt

Joule

Newton

Ohm

Answer: a) Watt

 

Which type of mirror is used in a telescope?

Plane mirror

Convex mirror

Concave mirror

Spherical mirror

Answer: c) Concave mirror

 

What is the main function of red blood cells in the human body?

Carrying oxygen

Fighting infections

Digesting food

Filtering waste products

Answer: a) Carrying oxygen

 

Which disease is caused by the deficiency of iodine in the diet?

Scurvy

Rickets

Goiter

Anemia

Answer: c) Goiter

 

What is the process of converting a liquid into a solid called?

Melting

Sublimation

Condensation

Freezing

Answer: d) Freezing

 

Which type of energy is associated with the position of an object?

Thermal energy

Potential energy

Kinetic energy

Chemical energy

Answer: b) Potential energy

 

Which gas is used for artificial respiration?

Oxygen

Nitrogen

Carbon dioxide

Helium

Answer: a) Oxygen

 

What is the SI unit of frequency?

Watt

Ampere

Hertz

Ohm

Answer: c) Hertz

 

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